It might be that I only became hyper-sensitive about female TV characters after I had my own daughter, but I don’t think so. I can’t really remember a time when I wasn’t rolling my eyes over the hair-twirling, doe-eyed, boobalicious depictions of female “empowerment” in popular media, but then again, I am a product of The Age Of The Spice Girl (now, I know that it was also The Age Of Grunge, but I wasn’t bombarded with very many images of Courtney Love as I ran the gauntlet of pubescence. Probably just as well, now that I think about it).
Anyway, the message seemed to be that being obnoxiously loud, wearing a Wonderbra, and going out dancing with fourteen other girls was the essence of empowerment, which really got on my nerves, because I didn’t have fourteen girlfriends. It was more than likely the lingering discomfort of this baptism-by-Impulse-body-spray that made me such a cantankerous critic, so when I do come across a brilliant, real, intentionally likeable female character in pop culture media, I tend to expound her merits over-enthusiastically. And it’s not as if there are a shortage of real and likeable female characters on television! There are those who state that TV holds more opportunities for actresses, and they’re probably right.
Most of us have a television. For many of us, the television is on from tea time right through til bedtime. We are bombarded with information through the bloody thing, with a carousel of pretty products and powerful lifestyle options dazzling us every fifteen minutes. The ads themselves are pretty awful in terms of female characterisation – there’s the smug cow who teaches the menfolk how to use a washing machine, or the barely conscious waif offering her bones to the perfume gods. Yet, outside of the commercial breaks, you can find some brilliant ladies on prime-time television, making up, in a big way, for the amount of times I have to explain to my daughter that that’s not Cheryl’s own hair, or that subsisting on two bowls of Special K will make you malnourished rather than vivacious.
Great female characters on television are thick on the ground, but still, I think it’s a fact worth celebrating. So I thought I’d make a list!
I’ve left quite a few out, I know. In some cases I haven’t been familiar enough with the shows in question to add any of their characters, though I’ve heard people wax lyrical about this actress or that role – Mad Men, or Ugly Betty, Damages, etc. I haven’t made room for anyone too ridiculous (Patsy Stone, I love you, but you just ain’t real enough for this), anyone too martyr-like (much as it pains me to turn my back on you, Marge Simpson), or any characters who exist purely as a collection of wisecracks and whose traits change according to a pop culture Hot or Not index (yes, Lois Griffin, I’m looking at you). Nor am I including anyone who you’re not supposed to like or identify with (any of the glorious witches related to Tony Soprano by blood).
I can think of eight off the top of my head, just to get you started. Shall we crack on?
8: Donna Pinciotti – That 70s Show (Laura Prepon)
Oh, gosh, how delicious it was to have Donna Pinciotti as a female lead in a teen sitcom? She’s a outspoken, witty, and intelligent, and … and … a self-professed feminist! And not in any radical, man-hating, ridiculously over-the-top TV comedy way; Donna is self-possessed but never shrew-like, her beliefs and values merely part of who she is, neither a joke nor a burning flag to the audience. And yet, like many of us, she’s betrayed by her insecurities – her big feet, her fear of not being seen as feminine, her worries about her boyfriend’s loyalty. This makes her not only awesome, but real and flawed and very, very loveable. Donna really is a proper arse-kicking Girl Next Door.
7: Calamity Jane – Deadwood (Robin Weigert)
It’s not because Jane is such a tough cookie that I admire her. It’s because she’s such a crumbling cookie. Headstrong and foul-mouthed, she takes her place alongside the boys of Deadwood with an abrasive swagger that barely hides her insecurities, her fear of confrontation, and her heart of gold. Jane spends most of her time in Deadwood spitting and snarling, but we’re never in any doubt that she does so because she’s really not sure how else she’s supposed to fit in. She’s loyal and bright, but I think it’s when she admits to being terrified of Al Swearengen she ceased to be the stereotypical mannish broad and became someone you could really root for. A barrel of complexities and contradictions, constantly at war with herself; how could you not be on her side?
6: Clair Huxtable – The Cosby Show (Phylicia Rashād)
So yeah, Clair Huxtable was, traditionally enough, the feminine voice of reason on The Cosby Show, the calm and collected foil to her eccentric husband Cliff. This would hardly be notable if she wasn’t also professionally successful and devastatingly witty, and Cliff’s equal in every sense. Perhaps she’s not the most empathic character, for being outspoken is no “flaw”, but she’s elegant and fun and you wouldn’t be at all embarrassed about her turning up, all folded arms and raised eyebrows, at the nightclub you weren’t supposed to be at. You’d be terrified, but you wouldn’t be embarrassed. Clair was the original Mom Who Has It All, but unlike Gwyneth Paltrow, she wasn’t an insufferable knob about it.
Here she is being astoundingly awesome, reprimanding her daughter Vanessa for sneaking away to an out-of-town concert.
5: Lois Wilkerson – Malcolm In The Middle (Jane Kaczmarek)
While Clair Huxtable is admirable for being the Mom Who Has It All, Lois Wilkerson is even more admirable for being The Mom Who Knows She Can’t Have It All But Is Going To Give It A Crazed Shot Anyway. Frazzled disciplinarian is her default setting, but she can’t see any other way to act when she’s mother to five sons and one extremely childish husband. And if frazzled disciplinarian is what she has to be, then by golly, she’s going to do it in the most rambunctious way possible. She’s a hard-working realist who’s far too hot-headed and yes, at times outright tyrannical to ever play victim, and because of this she’s both the heart of the show and the funniest character in it. I don’t wish she was my mother. But who said mothers are supposed to be perfect?
4: Sybil Fawlty – Fawlty Towers (Prunella Scales).
God, I love Sybil. I’ve loved her since I was a wee girl. I think she was my first real ranting inspiration; that scrumptiously scathing dressing-down she gives errant builder O’Reilly is one of the finest monologues ever filmed, I’m sure of it. And yet Sybil is much more than just a sharp-tongued bitch. Yes, she shows very little in the way of affection towards her husband Basil, but you can understand why. She’s extremely hardworking, professional, and self-reliant, much-loved by the guests, her staff, and her social circle; it’s only Basil that can no longer appreciate her for the gem she is. It’s implied that she’s working class, but she strives towards a better life by working hard, not by hanging on to her social superiors like her “aging, Brilliantine stick-insect” husband. The queen of the put-downs? That, and a whole lot more.
3: Claire Dunphy – Modern Family (Julie Bowen)
Claire is … dun dun DUUNNNN … a homemaker. She is a Mammy. That is what she does. But oh Lord, does she do it well. She’s protective of her children (and equally so of her hapless husband Phil), always concerned about making the right decisions for her family’s welfare, always trying to create the perfect home environment. It’s that she fails as often as succeeds that makes her so likeable. I’m not sure if any other contemporary character defines the challenges of modern motherhood quite as brilliantly; there’s a bit of all of us in Claire. She’s a nagging perfectionist who knows it. She’s a vixen who’s often gut-wrenchingly scuppered in her attempts to show it by her husband’s dim-wittedness and her soccer mom status. She’s an intelligent, reasonable woman constantly at odds with the insecure girl she keeps failing to hide from the audience. She is adorable.
2: Fran Katzenjammer – Black Books (Tamsin Greig)
Black Books is an absurd TV show. Bernard staples betting slips to Manny’s hands so he won’t lose them. Manny accidentally ingests The Little Book of Calm and turns alarmingly Messiah-like. But Fran is not as ludicrous as either of her male associates. She’s a very real person in a very strange world and that’s what makes her so bloody fun. Fran is kind, clever, manipulative, sarcastic, resourceful, impatient, unforgiving … the kind of train wreck you hope never, ever changes. She doesn’t settle down with either male lead (although it’s hinted that she had a brief sexual encounter with Bernard that she now won’t allow him to remember). She doesn’t have boyfriend issues (she’d rather just have sex). She doesn’t behave in a manner befitting of a lady; though she frequently tries to infuse her life with more respectability, prettier things, healthier pursuits, she always gives it all up ten minutes later in extreme irritation to return to her boozy, grouchy ways. Which of us can’t identify with that? I must moisturise more often. I must do yoga. I must take up a class. Oh, fuck it, I’ll just have this bottle of Shiraz and bitch with my best friend instead. And I love the fact that her best friend is a straight man on whom she has no designs whatsoever.
1: Turanga Leela – Futurama (Katey Sagal)
Futurama’s Leela is the least cartoony cartoon hero there ever was and probably ever will be. In fact, the only cartoonish thing about her is the fact that she has one eye and … well, was conceived by Matt Groening. Captain of the Planet Express delivery ship, pretty much because she was the only competent person around when her boss was doling out roles, Leela is your typical strong, independent chica – straight-talking, capable, athletic, a literal ass-kicker. She’s also vulnerable. Now, I know that the strong woman who’s also vulnerable is a grating cliché, but what I love about Leela is that she’s never vulnerable enough to stick with a shitty relationship because she’s afraid to be alone. She’s happy to boot a guy to the kerb (again, literally) if he doesn’t share her intrinsic decency; she refused lovelorn, slobbish Fry for years because she knew he wasn’t good enough for her. And for all her straight talking, she still has enough patience with her privileged friend Amy not to kick her into the teeth when she’s being condescending. Oh, and she had pity sex with Zapp Brannigan. And has regretted it horribly ever since. We’ve all been there, love!

Lisa
I’m showing my age. I am genuinely amazed about how rooted you seem to be in popular culture. What has popular culture and advertisements got to do with us? Who cares a fig? Switch off the set, listen to the radio, write, read, talk to people and go to bed.
Charlie, this website is regularly devoted to aspects of popular culture (which includes radio and literature). Many of its contributors make their living from writing about popular culture and consider it a valid subject. If you’re not interested in this subject, these posts are clearly not for you.
It’s an awful thing to be crippled by snobbishness.
Popular culture … well, the answer’s in the title.There’s no better mirror than a common denominator. Judging why something – be it a movie, a book, a TV show, a TV ad, a character – has captured the common imagination is not only interesting, but can provide some worthy and weighty insights into contemporary society.
“What has popular culture and advertisements got to do with us?” sounds like a lazy debate topic for the particularly dim-witted. But that you’d make such a condescending comment in the first place suggests there’s no talking to you. Try to filter me out from here on in. I may reference such tediously phenomenal behemoths as Lady Gaga and Twilight in later posts, not that we could possibly learn anything from examining their (pop) cultural significance.
(Oh, and I tend to tag posts with “humour” if they’re meant to be humorous posts. Might be an idea to keep an eye on that, to assist you with the filtering process.)
Oh Dear!
I’m sorry Charlie, I must disagree vociferously!
This was an insightful look at the dilemmas of modern womanhood in western civilization, and managed to be witty and NOT castigate the dilemmas of modern manhood in the process!
5 stars!
Be the hookey Charlie, reading, writing and talking to people can all be done in conjunction with television and film watching. They can compliment each other delightfully.
What makes radio more valid than TV, exactly?
Joe Duffy.
Kara Thrace (Starbuck) from the reimagined Battlestar Galactica series. She’s a kickass Viper pilot, best shot on the fleet and a brilliant tactician. She talks straight, lives her life by a code of honour and isn’t afraid to put her life on the line for her fellow Viper pilots.
However she is possibly the most flawed character in the show, she can be arrogant, pushy and simply stupid. She spends most of her free time drinking or antagonizing her superior officers. She was written as the ultimate ‘broken warrior’ character but she ends up coming across to me as one of the best thought out female characters in the last few years of TV. She doesn’t sit there and scream when a Cylon starts firing at her, she fights back.
BSG had so many fantastic, complex female characters that defied all stereotypes, from Roslin to the various versions of Boomer to the different Number Sixes (even her most stereotypically sexy version was slightly unsettling and prophecy-focused). Even the appalling conclusion (I actually yelled at the screen when they all started roaming across the veldt, it annoyed me so much) can’t cancel out the show’s general greatness.
I was so disappointed with the ending of BSG as well, and the overall religious tones of the series did bother me. Admiral Cain was a beautifully written character as well, all her decisions were so wrong but the Pegasus arc of episodes are probably some of the best in the series.
Love this post. Not familiar with all the female characters you list but LOVE Claire Dunphy – the voice of the home maker! Yay. And Sybil Faulty – yes yes yes – a heroine.
Thanks for this!
Barbara
Female characters in tv and film are very important. I was not aware of all of Lisa’s particular heroines but after this post and Barbara’s comment, above, I think I will check out Modern Family.
I personally love ‘The Good Wife’. It is a brilliantly written and had some really strong female characters.
So many oversights it’s not even worth commenting.
And yet you did!
We’re through the looking glass here, people.
“I can think of eight off the top of my head just to get you started.” Don’t think Lisa was intending the l
……list to be definitive!
For me the best show on TV at the moment is ‘Nurse Jackie’ which contains not one but four brilliant female characters. In addition to the duplicitous, caring, wisecracking, prescription drug-addicted Nurse Jackie herself, we have glamorous, hard-drinking bisexual Dr O’Hara, sweet and wise Nurse Zoey and hard boiled hospital administrator Mrs Akalitis. Love them all.
Agreed.
I can’t believe I’ve never settled down to watch Nurse Jackie as I’m an Edie Falco fan. Such a brilliant actress with so many brilliant TV roles under her belt.
Bah!
A blog post Top Ten list?!
And there’s only eight listed!!!
In fairness.
I could only get to eight before the Pop-Culture Fluff Restrictor went to Code Red and threatened to blow up the whole internet.
God I so loved Fran in Black Books, comedic gold. One of my favourite episodes was when she fell in love with the shipping news reader. Or when her apartment shrank.
Remember when Buffy was all kick ass? Then she fell in love with her abuser Spike, and stopped eating? Yeah, that was a hard one to explain to the then single digit Jordan.
Xena was bloody awesome though.
“Fran? What’s wrong Fran?! Will I come over? Do you want me to come? I’ll come, Fran.”
…
“Oh, sorry Howell, I just got … my foot caught in the … fridge.”
That scene never fails to make me cry with laughter.
Terrific writing of course, but she has that innate sense of timing and slapstick down perfectly. Brilliant.
I too adore Fran. There are few female sitcom characters who are allowed to be so badly behaved without being grotesque. She’s brilliant.
Delighted you included Fran, Lisa. her character shines in what is brilliant comedy all round. Tamsin Greig is a wonderful actor but these are her most memorable and funny performances in my opinion.
Great to be reminded of such wonderful women TV characters – must catch up on the ones I haven’t seen.
Oh and Bones! Temperance Brennan is a terrific character, dead pan, unapologetically intelligent, literal and gorgeous.
Jessica Fletcher of course – though I think there was another Antiroom post about her!
Well I have an unusual one to throw into the mix, a Japanese cartoon called Azumanga Daioh. Bizarre, sometimes surreal stuff, it follows the lives of a bunch of teenage classmates and two of their teachers. All of the main characters are female, with boys taking minor, background roles. There are plenty of great characters to choose from.
There is the uber-competitive and energetic Tomo, constantly challenging people to competitons she loses. Osaka is a sleepy, daydreaming and weird. Chiyo is a very young genius who skipped forward several classes to hang out with the older kids. This is a clip showing the girls take a lift from their teacher Yukari, a wildly unpredictable woman who is also a very, very aggressive driver. Mad stuff!
Hm, I may have to check this show out… I’m a big fan of another anime character, Haruhi from Ouran High School Host Club.
I can’t believe you included Sybil Fawlty. I always thought her a vile creature and richly deserving of the monster she married. I thought Polly a much more admirable character, with her doomed attempts to mediate between these two grotesques.
The heroine I would most like a son or daughter to model themselves on is Major (latterly Colonel) Kira Nerys. She carries the scars of her vicious war with such grace, honesty and strength that I can’t think of any character better deserving of emulation.
I was also going to suggest Arwen, but she did give up immortality for a man with a beard. I just find that too far-fetched altogether.
Olivia Dunham from Fringe is another awesome lady character (and I love Anna Torv’s acting — she has played three different characters on the show at this point).
Even Leonard Nimoy!
Brilliant post! A massive YES to Fran Katzenjammer and Claire from Modern Family, so hilarious and endearing.
LOVE this post. I’m so glad you included Clair Huxtable – I was very attached to her as a child. Also, nobody quite makes me cry with laughter like Lois Wilkerson. Lois is surely one of the best and funniest T.V. characters ever written?
I do like Donna from That 70s Show, but I also want to give a shout-out to Jackie. Not sure why, since she’s the complete opposite to Donna – maybe it’s just that Mila Kunis is just so cute and shouty in the role that it makes me love Jackie.
Oh, and my boyfriend loves Maggie Jacobs from Extras.
I’ve got to throw in a vote for Lindsay Weir from Freaks and Geeks (how did Judd Apatow go from a show with such an convincing teen girl protagonist to, well, all his films? I think F&G’s co-creator Paul Feig must have been responsible for the show’s fantastic female characters). Also for Rory and Lane from Gilmore Girls, two of the few TV teen girl characters who are really passionate about stuff other than romance (or supernatural missions). I wish they’d been around when I was a teenager because my teen self resembled all three of them way more than most teen girl TV heroines.
And as for more grown-up TV heroines, I absolutely adore Amy Poehler’s Leslie Knope in Parks and Recreation. She’s a single, feminist character who is funny and ridiculous without ever being pathetic (you know, I love 30 Rock and am indeed pretty much dressed like Liz Lemon right now, but although I’m not single, sometimes I’m just tired of jokes based on the idea that being single in your late thirties is a big deal, whether the butt of the joke is the idiots who think it’s a tragedy or not). Parks and Recreation also features the gloriously sullen intern April, played by Aubrey Plaza, who is a comedy goddess. The whole programme is hilarious, wonderfully cast and full of very funny male characters too (Ron Swanson! TOM HAVERFORD!)and I can’t understand why no UK or Irish channel has picked it up.
Ah, you beat me to it re Rory and Lane, Anna! Lane’s relationship with Mrs. Kim is one of my favourite things about the show (and Mrs. Kim herself has hidden heroic depths).
Also, CJ Cregg! Such poise and dry wit. Brilliant list, Lisa.
I have to admit that a chunk of my favourite characters are from Babylon 5. Delenn is who I would like to be as I get older (and I would love to dress as her some day too, alas my costuming skills are not yet good enoug).
Commander Susan Ivanova had some of the best ever lines including “Ivanova is always right. I will listen to Ivanova. I will not ignore Ivanova’s recommendations. Ivanova is God. *And*, if this ever happens again, Ivanova will personally rip your lungs out! ” and you believed she would. The scene where she admits that she might have loved Talia and her grief over Marcus was so well played; the fact that she picked herself up and did her job after was also well played, she was a strong female character and I fear what would happen if they reboot it.
Several other female characters in the series are also strong and well created. It’s a series I will re-watch often.
Kate Beckett in Castle is another great newer female character, she takes no shit from Castle whatsoever. Though she is, to my eyes, getting alarmingly thin.
CSI in it’s may forms has some good female characters, but the heels and the hair, dammit, how much contamination do you need? Some of the women look like they do the job but others look like the PR people for CSI, not active workers just figureheads.
I find a lot of this century female characters don’t have depth, the men are allowed depth, and size and age but the women are only there to almost serve as props.
I second all the female characters from Nurse Jackie and Lois from Malcolm in the Middle.
I love Willow from Buffy, the female characters in Dead Like Me are all pretty awesome as are Jaye and her sister Sharon in Wonderfalls.
As regards non-American characters, I love Virginia from At Home With the Braithwaites (she’s extremely flawed but tries really hard), Alice from Love Soup (played by the fabulous Tamsin Grieg), and I currently really like River Song in Doctor Who.
I can’t let this pass without nominating Guinan, Whoopi Goldberg’s character from Startrek. There never was so wise and brave a barmaid. Even Captain Picard often turned to her would reconsider his motives after one of her oblique anecdotes and a tall synthaholic cocktail.
Samantha Carter from Stargate is another one. A talented astrophysicist who balances earthlife so well with extended offworld adventures and always works out a formula too save the planet and her colleagues just in the nick of time.
It seems sci-fi offers a host of strong female characters, and I only watch it because my OH does. When I think of the characters in the programming I prefer; Grey’s Anatomy + Desperate Housewives they are all far more messed up and ridiculously incompetent in their emotional lives. It makes me wonder do I watch them to make me feel better about myself?
But Claire Huxtable, yes, I bet she could talk me through it empathically and rationally.
Kelly from Misfits. Manages to say so much in a single scowl – and yet there’s something very lovely and real about her. Bit sad that Robert Sheehan won’t be sticking around for a third series so that Kelly and Nathan’s romance can develop.
Oh, I love Kelly so much. Lauren Socha is such an amazing actress with a brilliantly expressive face (both she and her bother, who turned up in the last series of Being Human, look like they should be in an Italian Renaissance painting). I love that she (and the show) take such a demonised female stereotype – the female “chav” (don’t get me started on how much I hate that class-ist word) – and show the complex, funny, snarky person behind it.
Can’t say I agree in the case of Alisha (and I think we talked about this before, Anna!) – she’s portrayed as a pretty but useless party girl, her “power” is a creepy curse (so she’s punished for enjoying sex), and she doesn’t really develop as a character except through her romantic relationships. Considering Kelly is so well drawn, Alisha feels like one missed opportunity after another.
Um, not sure what you’re disagreeing with – I didn’t say anything about Alisha in my comment! I was just talking about Kelly there and how both the actress and show approach her character. I agree with you totally about Alisha – I found the depiction of her “power” really dodgy and I don’t think they ever really dealt with it in a satisfactory way.
I agree that Alisha’s not half as well-drawn as Kelly, but in some ways, she interests me: as a portrait of the essential loneliness of the professional pretty girl, if nothing else, and if that’s not reading too much into it.
Anyway, she makes a good foil for Kelly, like the early scenes in the locker room, where the two of them are lumped together, just because they’re both girls…those scenes are quite moving because there’s such a class divide between them and they’ve clearly got nothing in common.
But yes, Kelly really is a little masterpiece. I know Nathan/Sheehan is the official star, but most Misfits fans seem to be all about Kelly!
Kelly is easily my favourite Misfits character; she’s tough as nails yet probably the most open and understanding of the characters. Love the contrast between her chavvy exterior and very genuine personality.
No, no, no, Anna, I don’t mean I disagree with something you’d said, I mean that the show’s depiction of non-stereotypical female characters/heroines seems to begin and end with Kelly. They did a great job with Kelly, but not with Alisha. And it’s kind of strange that they could get one female character so right and the other so wrong.
Ah, I see! And I agree that it’s weird they could make Kelly so well-rounded and do such a dodgy job with Alisha. Though I think Ali makes a good point about how isolated and lonely Alisha is. I do like that the two of them do gradually and convincingly forge a bond – in the episode where they’re being pursued by the video-game killer, they both try and go back and save the other, which seems totally natural by that stage, even though neither of them would probably have done it at the very beginning.
Another odd one. This is a minor character from Canada’s brilliant comedy mocumentary series Trailer Park Boys: Treena Lahey, the daughter of the drunk and deluded trailer park supervisor Jim Lahey. Trina is kind and independent, happy to hang out with the petty criminal heroes, one of whom observes that she turned out surprisingly good considering “how fucked up her father is”.
The best thing is that Treena is acted by a very young Ellen Page! Forget Hard Candy and Inception, Trailer Park Boys is where she came from!
I adore Lois too – her character is comic genius. However it is a bit embarrassing to watch Malcolm in the Middle with my kids because when she goes off on a particularly hysterical rant they both look at me and say ‘That’s you Mom’.
What should I call it: unpopular culture? There are things that wash about us and they have their place. There are things that root us: of permanent value. It is a human mistake to confuse the two. If I, or anyone, takes value or great concern from things that are transient, fun, and tragical-comical, what room is there for real tears, fears and inexpressible pleasure?
Plenty, IMO. We’re not Tinkerbell- we can do and feel more than one thing. Also, what a bore is life if we refuse to enjoy the simple, transient, fun and comical pleasures that it offers? If we can’t take some time to quit worrying about what the longterm implications of our media preferences are going to be and just plain enjoy them?
Not to mention the somewhat unsettling classist implications of what you’re saying. And not to even begin putting on my sociology hat and giving a good solid lecture on the value of popular culture in social analysis.
Hi Teacosy
You wouldn’t know, but in relation to me the idea of classism is absurd. Anything can be studied, and there is value in it. So why not popular culture? The pursuit of any one thing does not exclude another. And so on. If we are to study or comment on popuar culture it is preferable first to place it. If it is at the centre of our passions and concerns – as Arsenal are to me – there is probably something wrong. I plead Nick Hornby. It is daft to trade academic disciplines and reading lists. But how about primary texts: Hoggart, The Uses of Literacy or Elliot’s, Notes Towards a Definition of Culture. Of course, life is short. Why bother?
Not getting into the debate. I just want to say instead, I particularly like numbers 8 and 1. Both great characters. Though I also quite like 6 and 4.